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    Home»Development»Mastering GitHub Copilot in VS Code

    Mastering GitHub Copilot in VS Code

    August 12, 2025

    Ready to go from “meh” to “whoa” with your AI coding assistant? Here’s how to get started.

    You’ve installed GitHub Copilot. Now what?

    Here’s how to actually get it to work for you – not just with you.

    In the blog Using GitHub Copilot in VS Code, we have already seen how to use GitHub Copilot in VS Code.

    1. Write for Copilot, Not Just Yourself

    Copilot is like a teammate who’s really fast at coding but only understands what you clearly explain.

    Start with Intention:

    Use descriptive comments or function names to guide Copilot.

    // Fetch user data from API and cache it locally
    function fetchUserData() {
    

    Copilot will often generate useful logic based on that. It works best when you think one step ahead.

    2. Break Problems Into Small Pieces

    Copilot shines when your code is modular.

    Instead of writing:

    function processEverything() {
      // 50 lines of logic
    }
    

    Break it down:

    // Validate form input
    function validateInput(data) {
    
    }
    
    // Submit form to backend
    function submitForm(data) {
    
    }
    

    This way, you get smarter, more accurate completions.

    3. Use Keyboard Shortcuts to Stay in Flow

    Speed = flow. These shortcuts help you ride Copilot without breaking rhythm:

    Action Shortcut (Windows) Shortcut (Mac)
    Accept Suggestion Tab Tab
    Next Suggestion Alt + ] Option + ]
    Previous Suggestion Alt + [ Option + [
    Dismiss Suggestion Esc Esc
    Open Copilot Panel Ctrl + Enter Cmd + Enter

    Power Tip: Hold Tab to preview full suggestion before accepting it.

    4. Experiment With Different Prompts

    Don’t settle for the first suggestion. Try giving Copilot:

    • Function names like: generateInvoicePDF()
    • Comments like: // Merge two sorted arrays
    • Descriptions like: // Validate email format

    Copilot might generate multiple versions. Pick or tweak the one that fits best.

    5. Review & Refactor – Always

    Copilot is smart, but not perfect.

    • Always read the output. Don’t blindly accept.
    • Add your own edge case handling and error checks.
    • Use tools like ESLint or TypeScript for safety.

    Think of Copilot as your fast-thinking intern. You still need to double-check their work.

    6. Use It Across File Types

    Copilot isn’t just for JS or Python. Try it in:

    • HTML/CSS → Suggest complete sections
    • SQL → Generate queries from comments
    • Markdown → Draft docs and README files
    • Dockerfiles, .env, YAML, Regex patterns

    Write a comment like # Dockerfile for Node.js app – and watch the magic.

    7. Pair It With Unit Tests

    Use Copilot to write your test cases too:

    // Test case for addTwoNumbers function
    describe('addTwoNumbers', () => {
    

    It will generate a full Jest test block. Use this to write tests faster – especially for legacy code.

    8. Learn From Copilot (Not Just Use It)

    Treat Copilot suggestions as learning opportunities:

    • Ask: “Why did it suggest that?”
    • Compare with your original approach
    • Check docs or MDN if you see unfamiliar code

    It’s like having a senior dev whispering best practices in your ear.

    9. Use Copilot Chat (If Available)

    If you have access to GitHub Copilot Chat, try it. Ask questions like:

    • What does this error mean?
    • Explain this function
    • Suggest improvements for this code

    It works like a Stack Overflow built into your IDE.

    Quick Recap

    Tip Benefit
    Write clear comments Better suggestions
    Break logic into chunks Modular, reusable code
    Use shortcuts Stay in flow
    Cycle suggestions Explore better options
    Review output Avoid bugs
    Test case generation Faster TDD
    Learn as you go Level up coding skills

    Final Thoughts: Practice With Purpose

    To truly master Copilot:

    • Build small projects and let Copilot help
    • Refactor old code using Copilot suggestions
    • Try documenting your code with its help

    You’ll slowly build trust – and skill.

    Source: Read More 

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