CVE ID : CVE-2025-46827

Published : May 7, 2025, 4:15 p.m. | 3 hours, 29 minutes ago

Description : Graylog is a free and open log management platform. Prior to versions 6.0.14, 6.1.10, and 6.2.0, it is possible to obtain user session cookies by submitting an HTML form as part of an Event Definition Remediation Step field. For this attack to succeed, the attacker needs a user account with permissions to create event definitions, while the user must have permissions to view alerts. Additionally, an active Input must be present on the Graylog server that is capable of receiving form data (e.g. a HTTP input, TCP raw or syslog etc). Versions 6.0.14, 6.1.10, and 6.2.0 fix the issue. No known workarounds are available, as long as the relatively rare prerequisites are met.

Severity: 8.0 | HIGH

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20154

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 29 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in the Two-Way Active Measurement Protocol (TWAMP) server feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. For Cisco IOS XR Software, this vulnerability could cause the ipsla_ippm_server process to reload unexpectedly if debugs are enabled.

This vulnerability is due to out-of-bounds array access when processing specially crafted TWAMP control packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted TWAMP control packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition.
Note: For Cisco IOS XR Software, only the ipsla_ippm_server process reloads unexpectedly and only when debugs are enabled. The vulnerability details for Cisco IOS XR Software are as follows:    Security Impact Rating (SIR): Low    CVSS Base Score: 3.7    CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Severity: 8.6 | HIGH

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20162

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 29 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in the DHCP snooping security feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a full interface queue wedge, which could result in a denial of service (DoS) condition.

This vulnerability is due to improper handling of DHCP request packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending DHCP request packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause packets to wedge in the queue, creating a DoS condition for downstream devices of the affected system and requiring that the system restart to drain the queue.

Note: This vulnerability can be exploited with either unicast or broadcast DHCP packets on a VLAN that does not have DHCP snooping enabled.

Severity: 8.6 | HIGH

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20164

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 29 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in the Cisco Industrial Ethernet Switch Device Manager (DM) of Cisco IOS Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to elevate privileges.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of authorizations for authenticated users. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to privilege level 15.

To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with privilege level 5 or higher. Read-only DM users are assigned privilege level 5.

Severity: 8.3 | HIGH

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20182

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 29 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in the Internet Key Exchange version 2 (IKEv2) protocol processing of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software, Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software, Cisco IOS Software, and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation when processing IKEv2 messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted IKEv2 traffic to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition on the affected device.

Severity: 8.6 | HIGH

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20188

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 29 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in the Out-of-Band Access Point (AP) Image Download feature of Cisco IOS XE Software for Wireless LAN Controllers (WLCs) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to upload arbitrary files to an affected system.

This vulnerability is due to the presence of a hard-coded JSON Web Token (JWT) on an affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTPS requests to the AP image download interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to upload files, perform path traversal, and execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.

Note: For exploitation to be successful, the Out-of-Band AP Image Download feature must be enabled on the device. It is not enabled by default.

Severity: 10.0 | CRITICAL

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20186

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 29 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of the Wireless LAN Controller feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with a lobby ambassador user account to perform a command injection attack against an affected device.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted input to the web-based management interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary Cisco IOS XE Software CLI commands with privilege level 15.

Note: This vulnerability is exploitable only if the attacker obtains the credentials for a lobby ambassador account. This account is not configured by default.

Severity: 8.8 | HIGH

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20201

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 20 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with privilege level 15 to elevate privileges to root on the underlying operating system of an affected device.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation when processing specific configuration commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including crafted input in specific configuration commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root on the underlying operating system of an affected device. The security impact rating (SIR) of this advisory has been raised to High because an attacker could gain access to the underlying operating system of the affected device and perform potentially undetected actions.

Note: The attacker must have privileges to enter configuration mode on the affected device. This is usually referred to as privilege level 15.

Severity: 6.7 | MEDIUM

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20199

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 20 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with privilege level 15 to elevate privileges to root on the underlying operating system of an affected device.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation when processing specific configuration commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including crafted input in specific configuration commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root on the underlying operating system of an affected device. The security impact rating (SIR) of this advisory has been raised to High because an attacker could gain access to the underlying operating system of the affected device and perform potentially undetected actions.

Note: The attacker must have privileges to enter configuration mode on the affected device. This is usually referred to as privilege level 15.

Severity: 4.6 | MEDIUM

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20200

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 20 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with privilege level 15 to elevate privileges to root on the underlying operating system of an affected device.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation when processing specific configuration commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including crafted input in specific configuration commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root on the underlying operating system of an affected device. The security impact rating (SIR) of this advisory has been raised to High because an attacker could gain access to the underlying operating system of the affected device and perform potentially undetected actions.

Note: The attacker must have privileges to enter configuration mode on the affected device. This is usually referred to as privilege level 15.

Severity: 6.7 | MEDIUM

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20216

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 20 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in the web interface of Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager, formerly Cisco SD-WAN vManage, could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to inject HTML into the browser of an authenticated user.

This vulnerability is due to improper sanitization of input to the web interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by convincing an authenticated user to click a malicious link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to inject HTML into the browser of an authenticated Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager user.

Severity: 4.7 | MEDIUM

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20202

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 20 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in Cisco IOS XE Wireless Controller Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of access point (AP) Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) neighbor reports when they are processed by the wireless controller. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted CDP packet to an AP. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause an unexpected reload of the wireless controller that is managing the AP, resulting in a DoS condition that affects the wireless network.

Severity: 7.4 | HIGH

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20210

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 20 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in the management API of Cisco Catalyst Center, formerly Cisco DNA Center, could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to read and modify the outgoing proxy configuration settings.

This vulnerability is due to the lack of authentication in an API endpoint. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a request to the affected API of a Catalyst Center device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view or modify the outgoing proxy configuration, which could disrupt internet traffic from Cisco Catalyst Center or may allow the attacker to intercept outbound internet traffic.

Severity: 7.3 | HIGH

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20213

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 20 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager, formerly Cisco SD-WAN vManage, could allow an authenticated, local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the local file system of an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid read-only credentials with CLI access on the affected system.

This vulnerability is due to improper access controls on files that are on the local file system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by running a series of crafted commands on the local file system of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the affected device and gain privileges of the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need to have CLI access as a low-privilege user.

Severity: 5.5 | MEDIUM

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20214

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 20 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in the Network Configuration Access Control Module (NACM) of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to obtain unauthorized read access to configuration or operational data.

This vulnerability exists because a subtle change in inner API call behavior causes results to be filtered incorrectly. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using either NETCONF, RESTCONF, or gRPC Network Management Interface (gNMI) protocols and query data on paths that may have been denied by the NACM configuration. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to access data that should have been restricted according to the NACM configuration.

Note: This vulnerability requires that the attacker obtain the credentials from a valid user with privileges lower than 15, and that NACM was configured to provide restricted read access for that user.

Severity: 4.3 | MEDIUM

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20221

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 20 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in the packet filtering features of Cisco IOS XE SD-WAN Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass Layer 3 and Layer 4 traffic filters.

This vulnerability is due to improper traffic filtering conditions on an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted packet to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass the Layer 3 and Layer 4 traffic filters and inject a crafted packet into the network.

Severity: 5.3 | MEDIUM

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-32819

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 20 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in SMA100 allows a remote authenticated attacker with SSLVPN user privileges to bypass the path traversal checks and delete an arbitrary file potentially resulting in a reboot to factory default settings.

Severity: 8.8 | HIGH

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-32820

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 20 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in SMA100 allows a remote authenticated attacker with SSLVPN user privileges can inject a path traversal sequence to make any directory on the SMA appliance writable.

Severity: 8.3 | HIGH

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-46824

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 20 minutes ago

Description : The Discourse Code Review Plugin allows users to review GitHub commits on Discourse. Prior to commit eed3a80, an attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript on users’ browsers by posting links to malicious GitHub commits. This problem is patched in commit eed3a80 of the discourse-code-review plugin. As a workaround, one may disable the plugin.

Severity: 3.1 | LOW

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

CVE ID : CVE-2025-20223

Published : May 7, 2025, 6:15 p.m. | 1 hour, 20 minutes ago

Description : A vulnerability in Cisco Catalyst Center, formerly Cisco DNA Center, could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to read and modify data in a repository that belongs to an internal service of an affected device.

This vulnerability is due to insufficient enforcement of access control on HTTP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read and modify data that is handled by an internal service on the affected device.

Severity: 4.7 | MEDIUM

Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…